How can global chemical reduce harm?

The main measures to reduce the hazards of global chemical include the following aspects:
Regulatory supervision: Restricting the use of highly polluting chemicals through legislation to reduce the risk of source pollution. For example, internationally renowned conventions such as the Stockholm Convention, Basel Convention, and Rotterdam Convention allow the continued use of certain chemicals under certain special circumstances through the establishment of an "exemption" system, subject to strict approval and regular review.
Promoting green alternatives: using biodegradable products to replace harmful substances such as traditional plastics, directly reducing the generation of pollutants. For example, replacing traditional plastics with biodegradable products can reduce environmental pollution.
Safe disposal of waste: Standardize the disposal of waste to avoid leakage or accidental release. For example, disposing of waste through facilities such as hazardous waste incineration plants to ensure its safe disposal.
Raise public awareness of environmental protection: Through education, increase public awareness of environmental protection, reduce the use of toxic daily necessities, and create social pressure to encourage enterprises to improve. For example, educating individuals to reduce the use of toxic cleaning agents.
Clean production technology: Optimize production processes and reduce chemical emissions during the production process. For example, adopting clean production technologies such as closed-loop solvent recovery can reduce the generation of pollutants.
International cooperation: In cross-border pollution issues, countries need to collaborate in developing standards and emergency mechanisms. For example, cross-border river pollution requires joint cooperation among countries to develop corresponding environmental standards and emergency mechanisms.
Green Chemistry Principles: Apply the 12 principles of green chemistry, such as waste prevention, maximizing atomic economy, and designing chemical synthesis processes with minimal harm, to reduce the hazards of chemicals from the source.